21 Things - Basics

Q5 Safe & Secure: Username & Passwords

1. Basics

Creating a Good Username

Did you know that over 5.5 billion people are using the internet? With so many people online, your username is like your digital name tag. It helps others recognize you, but it also needs to keep you safe. That’s why choosing a username is about being creative (so it shows your personality) and smart (so it doesn’t give away personal information). Think of it like designing your own superhero name—you want it to stand out, but also protect your secret identity!

Username Activity

Step 1. Review the Do and Don't Chart below.

Do: Use hobbies, animals, favorite colors, or made-up words (ex: SoccerNinja12, BluePandaSky)  Don’t: Use your real name, birthday, school, inappropriate words, suggestive words, or location (ex: JohnSmith2009, LincolnMiddleSchoolKid)

Step 2. Brainstorm 3-4 creative usernames that you would use following the "Do" portion of the chart.

Step 3. Share with a classmate.  Discuss why the usernames are safe and appropriate.  Pick your favorite one to share with the class based on your teacher's instructions.

Creating a Strong Password

A strong password is like armor for your digital life—it keeps your accounts safe from anyone trying to break in. The stronger it is, the safer you are!

Step 1. While playing the video below, create your own list of Do's and Don'ts that you will use to create a strong password.

How to Create a Strong Password

Direct link (3:30 min.)

Step 2. Based on your list of Do's and Don'ts, create TWO passwords for each (so four passwords altogether).

Step 3. With a group of other students (based on your teacher's instructions), put all of the passwords in one pile.  Mix them up and then separate them into a Do and Don't pile.  Discuss, as a group why the password would go into each pile.

Step 4. Check your Do password list on this Password Checker site. Discuss the results of each password.

screenshot of the password checker tool with a note to check their results under the password field.


Recommendations for Passwords

We highly recommend that you research this by checking several reviews on the web and talk with your teacher and/or computer teacher and parent or guardian before making a decision.

In summary, do NOT use:

  • Numbers in sequence, such as 123456
  • Something that includes your username or part of it
  • Your birthday, name, pet's name, town, school
  • Repeating letters such as aaaaa.
  • The word password.

Do:

  • Use one or more capital and lowercase letters, a number or two, and a character like an asterisk * or exclamation mark!
  • 6-9 letters or characters, the longer the better.
  • Change it frequently (each semester or more often). 
  • Use two-factor authentication when possible (2FA).
  • Use strong antivirus software.